INFORMATICA
INTRODUCCIÓN
Fuentes LINUX Editores: Arabic Text Editor, IKTUB!, aedit, Minipad,
Arabic Text Editor London Metropolitan University GISMO Arabic Text Editor del Department of Humanities, Arts and Languages of the London Metropolitan University. Al copiar el texto al procesador de textos se me invierte en MS-Word pero no en OpenOffice. Permite exportar como html para hacer webs en árabe. Descarga también la ayuda http://languages.londonmet.ac.uk/CALL/download/arabictext/download.htm The copyright is owned by Steve Cushion and Dominique Hemard. Educational institutions are free to use it, but please do not pass it on to anyone, tell them to download it for themselves. This helps us to keep track and to pass on information about upgrades. http://languages.londonmet.ac.uk/CALL/download/arabic/download.htm to download the GISMO Arabic for BeginnersLanguage Learning material. The Arabic Authoring Package Arabic Text Editor Arabic study material
arabicode.com: Akhbarakom, Flaraby
Freelang Font Center (from Arab to Vietnamese, including Hebrew, ... virtual keyboard, help...) Yamada Language Guides (fonts, emulators, word-processors, keyboards and software for/in Arabic) http://www.abstractfonts.com/shop/ Fonts.com
http://freearabicfonts.com/Free_Arabic_Fonts multitud de fuentes, caligrafías
Multikey para MS-Word MultiKey Microsoft Word 97/2000/XP/2003 Arabic Keyboard de Gamal Attiya: sólo tienes que guardar la página para escribir con ella después off-line (http://www.esiee.fr/~hamamy/Main.html) El texto se me vuelve del revés al copiarlo a MS-Word pero no a la OpenOfffice -no sé porqué-, la fuente es Tahoma y su uso muy fácil, pero no escribe vocales ni otros símbolos: es lo que te vas a encontrar en muchas páginas en árabe como la de Al-Jazeera. Hay quien utiliza unas pegatinas transparentes para las teclas... Más información en esta página y en los enlaces. En http://www.langbox.com/ podrás encontrar también diversos programas para Linux como AraWebParse (Visual Rendering for Arabic Web pages), xlangbox-ara, AXmedit, AraZilla o AraMosaic. Acabo de encontrar otro editor gratuito para Windows realizado como de costumbre por un particular. Usa un par de fuentes (Globatec y Siddiquia), permite copiar pegar texto árabe en otras aplicaciones, se pueden usar vocales y otros signos -esto es fundamental para principiantes- el teclado es facilísimo, efectos de colores realmente espectaculares -también letras huecas para que los niños puedadn colorearlas-, se pueden crear gif´s directamnte, etc: Iktub! de Abu Saleh http://www.abusaleh.com/.
Hacer
una web en árabe:
- Utiliza Kompozer,
por ejemplo
In
the source code of your web page, you will see code that might
look like this:
<head>
.
.
<meta
http-equiv="Content-Type"
content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
.
.
</head>
Simply replace
this
line with the line below:
<meta
http-equiv="Content-Type"
content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
MultiKey
Windows
de Stefan Hagel
IKTUB!:
de Abu
Saleh.
Teclado Virtual: sirven sobre todo para hacer búsquedas en los buscadores árabes etc.
Naqhara: Mapa de teclado http://www.arabismo.com/naqhara/
aeditor
AEDIT - Aedit is an Arabic editor that supports bidirectional text and features specific to the Arabic language. Aedit is meant to be an international editor with support to the languages of the world. To download aedit, click here http://www.cse.iitb.ac.in/%7Epranav/project/aedit Inestable y con muchos bugs, eso sí, muy bien detallados.
http://www.harf.com/
Minipad de Sahkr
Sofware:
todavía no he conseguido averiguar la fuente que
usa, por lo que no puedo copiar a los procesadadores de texto.
Sin ayuda. En esta web hay más aplicaciones
informáticas.
NAQHARA es un sistema ideado
por Antonio Giménez
Reíllo para transcribir el árabe, permitiendo la
inserción de
caracteres de transcripción en Microsoft Word
Free Linux Arabic Web Browser
AraZilla:
The AraZilla
product idea was born
after receiving several complaints and requests from Arabic Linux
users about the lack of an Arabic Web browser on this platform.
Therefore, leveraging the strengths of the XLANGBOX-ARA
product available on the
Linux platform (which provides an Arabic Operating System Support
Level), and in the same way that it had done for the old AraMosaic
support, the LangBox team has decided to
merge both the Mozilla
product and the XLANGBOX-ARA
Arabic Tool Kit for Linux
product, to provide a Free Arabic Web browser to the Linux
community. After this implementation based on in-house Arabic
libraries and system support, the next step is to participate in
the Linux part of the general BiDi
Mozilla project,
which today mainly focus
on the Windows platform support for both Hebrew and Arabic. Desde
la página de Arazilla podrás descargar el
programa, y leer las
instrucciones, mucha información sobre
codificación de
caracteres... 
(logo)
LangBox International is a subsidiary of
eGulf Technologies, Inc. based in Nice, South of France, and
specializes in Localization and Internationalization of UNIX
Operating Systems and Applications. Platforms Solaris Linux Irix
Dec Unix
Others
LangBox Internationalhas developed several Internationalization packages for the UNIX Operating System. After a decade of Research and Development in the field of multi-lingual support, LangBox International introduced a support for Arabic, Farsi, Hebrew, Greek, Cyrillic, Turkish, Thai and Korean languages for the UNIX Operating System and Applications including X-Window and Motif interfaces.
With the new Linux development platform, LangBox International began some porting to environments such as RedHat,SuSE or Mandrake, however most of Linux platforms can be supported. Please inquire or subscribe to our mailing list for more information
Arabic Wikipedia Arabic Linux Arb Linux Egypt LUG Iraqi LUG Jordan LUG Kuwait LUG Lebanese GLUG Linux Dubai Linux-Maroc LinuxFocus [ar] OpenSource Mag Palestine LUG Saudi LUG Unicode Consortium Yemeni LUG
Arabeyes.org 
Arabic language & Unix/Linux; Corán,
diccionarios, fuentes, editores... dedicada a la informática
http://stevemorse.org entre otras cosas, convertidores de caracteres y teclados virtuales: hebreo, yiddish, ruso... y cómo hacerlos
http://www.webpersonal.net/jordimastrullenque/
En esta web personal
encontrarás -aparte de otras cosas relacionadas con la
escritura
árabe- una curiosa aplicación llamada
Arabizómetro que te
indicará una equivalencia aproximada de las letras en
árabe y
español.
Eiktub: RECOMENDADO, intuitivo y fácil,
con el
teclado, con el ratón o con ambos. El texto se copia y se pega al
procesador de textos que sea.
Primero configura Windos XP para el árabe: afortunadamente, muy fácil)
Varios
vidos
explicativos (según el tipo de instalación que tengas te puede pedir el
disco de Windos XP) Tambien puedes buscar en Ayuda: lenguas escribir de
derecha a izqierda o ir directamente al Panel de Control: configuración
regional e idiomas)
Si lo que te interesa es aprender o practicar olvídate del Maren (si esres araboparlante quizás te interese)
“Typing
Arabic has never been this easy!”
Lack of access to an Arabic keyboard or lack of
familiarity with one are two of
the most common problems preventing Arabic users from communicating in
their
own language. Microsoft Maren is a Windows extension that comes to the
rescue, allowing you
to type Arabic in Roman characters (Romanized Arabic, Arabizi, Arabish
or
Franco-Arabic) and have it converted on the fly to Arabic script.
Maren integrates seamlessly with Windows and works in most Windows
applications
and websites. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/egypt/cmic/maren/
ברוכים הבאים לאתר העברי של אופן אופיס,
OpenOffice.org.il
http://ar.openoffice.org/
Arabic Software & Fonts
Arabic on Linux Linux4arab.com Arabic Linux Mailing List: Para el software libre existen más recursos en árabe que en español. Si trabajas con Linux no tendrás muchos problemas.
American Association of Teachers of Arabic AATA http://www.wm.edu/aata/
Arabic Wikipedia Arabic Linux Arb Linux Egypt LUG Iraqi LUG Jordan LUG Kuwait LUG Lebanese GLUG Linux LinuxFocus [ar] Dubai Linux-Maroc OpenSource Mag Palestine LUG Saudi LUG Unicode Consortium Yemeni LUG
The
Arabic Macintosh - An
Informal Resource Centre
ParsNegar
Persian/Arabic/Urdu Word Processor
Learning
Arabic
from English - CD-ROM
Unipad
- Unicode
editor
http://www.unipad.org/main/
SC
UniPad is
a Unicode: Text editor for the Windows
NT, Windows 9x, Windows ME, Windows XP and Windows 200X
http://www.shaplus.com/ software de todo tipo, incluido software islámico como el Corán
Otras
aplicaciones
informáticas: http://www.aramedia.com/ Aramedia
Group:
Proveedor de software
arabizado: sistemas operativos, procesadores de texto, paquetes
de edición, diccionarios, sistemas de traducción
automática
bilingües árabe-inglés, aprendizaje de
la lengua, diseño de
caligrafía. Microsoft
Middle East:
Novedades de software
relativas a la lengua árabe: sistemas operativos (Dos,
Windows,
Internet Explorer). Sakhr
Software:
Software para Internet,
Office, procesadores de textos, software educativo y religiosos
(página en árabe e inglés). Fontworld
Inc.:
Compañía distribuidora de ediciones
del software Adobe Middle East, Adobe Page Maker, Photoshop y
Acrobat (Árabe, Persa y Hebreo). Computer
Science Company:
Compañía especializada
en marketing y distribución de software arabizado,
periféricos
y redes. Arabic
World:
Proveedor de tecnología
y software árabes, además de material escrito y
audiovisual
sobre el mundo árabe. Arabic
on Linux
Linux4arab.com Arabic
Linux Mailing List
Yo uso el MultiKey
para MS-Word (careware: if you feel the need to pay for it, do so
to anyone who needs it) MultiKey Freeware
http://www.bornaray.com/ fuentes / fonts entre otras cosas
Kurd Net Varias aplicaciones informáticas para escribir en árabe -y kurdo-, fuentes,etc
http://c4arab.com/ Arab encyclopedia of computers and the Internet
http://onlyfreewares.blogfa.com/ http://onlyfreewares.blogfa.com Islamic
Software
KEYBOARDS
más
teclados virtuales
online y offline en otras páginas
arabe.ndelt.com/teclados/teclado_arabe_hebreo_keyboard.htm
varios teclados virtuales hebreo
y árabe en
la misma
página; con y sin vocales -con buscadores y traductores
añadidos
http://arabe.ndelt.com/prueba/on_screen_keyboard.html Teclado árabe con vocales y signos diacríticos para realizar todo tipo de busquedas o escribir textos en árabe
http://arabe.ndelt.com/keyboard.htm Teclado simple (para buscadores, sobra)
http://www.to.ma/tomahtml-ClavierArabe.phtml
http://www.lexilogos.com/clavier/multilingue.htm hebreo, árabe, ruso... ... instrucciones para ver caracteres árabes, hebreos, etc. Un teclado hebreo con vocales lexilogos.com/clavier/ivrit.htm teclado árabe con vocales lexilogos.com/clavier/araby.htm
http://arabic-keyboard.org/ permite buscar en Google, Yahoo, vídeos, fotos... con vocales y otros signos
muftisays.com/arabickeyboard.php puede descargarse la página y usarse off line
De la página de Steven Morse he cogido directamente sin clasificrlos los siguientes links;
| Hebrew Translation: Translating Hebrew to English and English to Hebrew in One Step |
| Yiddish Translation: Translating Yiddish to English and English to Yiddish in One Step |
| English to Hebrew: Transliterating names from English to Hebrew in One Step |
| Hebrew to English: Transliterating names from Hebrew to English in One Step |
| Hebrew Cursive to Print: Converting from Hebrew Cursive to Print in One Step |
| Hebrew Print to Cursive: Converting from Hebrew Print to Cursive in One Step |
| Israel's Fallen (English): English front-end for Izkor Database |
| Hebrew Google: Googling on Hebrew Text in One Step |
| Hebrew Soundex: Generating Hebrew-Alphabet Daitch-Mokotoff Soundex Codes in One Step |
| English to Russian: Transliterating names from English to Russian in One Step |
| Russian to English: Transliterating names from Russian to English in One Step |
| Russian Cursive to Print: Converting from Russian Cursive to Print in One Step |
| Rusian Print to Cursive: Converting from Russian Print to Cursive in One Step |
| Russian Google: Googling on Russian Text in One Step |
| English to Greek: Transliterating names from English to Greek in One Step |
| Greek to English: Transliterating names from Greek to English in One Step |
| Arabic to English: Transliterating names from Arabic to English in One Step |
| Virtual Keyboard: Typing Special Characters of any Latin-based Alphabet in One Step |
Arabic HTML files can be viewed in a number of ways:
With DOS and Lynx: If you have a DOS Arabization program such as Sakhr or Microsoft's Arabic DOS installed in your computer simply log on to your remote Unix server and use Lynx as your browser. Whenever you encounter a file in Arabic load the Arabization program to read the file. You can then change the direction and alignment to right-to-left. Your Arabization program, of course, must include the code page needed for the file. Most Arabic html files are either in the ISO 8859-6 (ASMO 708) or Microsoft's 1256 code pages. (MS-DOS es ya un poco antiguo)
If you have a terminal program that is Arabized by Arabic Windows, you can, as with DOS, log on to your remote Unix server and use Lynx as your browser. However, you will only be able to read Arabic files in the MS 1256 code page, and the files will be left-aligned instead of right-aligned.
With MS Arabic Windows 3.x and Netscape: As with Arabic Windows and Lynx, you will only be able to read Arabic files in the MS 1256 code page. Moreover, the alignment of the Arabic will be left-to-right instead of right-to-left.
With Accent Software's Multilingual Mosaic and MS Windows: Multilingual Mosaic has its own Arabic fonts, so you can use it to view Arabic html files even though you don't have Arabic Windows. Multilingual Mosaic lets you view Arabic files in either the ISO 8859-6 (ASMO 708) or MS 1256 code pages and automatically changes the direction and alignment to right-to-left. Information on Multilingual Mosaic may be obtained from http://www.accentsoft.com/.
With Alis Technologies' Tango and MS Arabic Windows 3.x. : Like Multilingual Mosaic Tango supports both the ISO 8859-6 and MS 1256 code pages and aligns Arabic text to the right. A free demonstration copy of Tango may be downloaded from http://www.alis.com/.
With Sakhr Software's Sindbad, Netscape and MS Windows 95. : A free copy of Sindbad may be downloaded from http://www.sakhr.com/.
With MS Internet Explorer 5 and MS Windows 95 or 98. : This is the best browser so far for Arabic and Persian and for that matter for many other languages as well. And it does not require Arabic Windows 95 or 98. It supports both ISO 8859-6 for Arabic and MS code page 1256 for both Arabic and Persian since 1256 has been extended to include the four Persian characters not used in Arabic. It does not support ISIRI 3342 for Persian, however.
To view Arabic and Persian web sites you must complete the following steps:
1. Open Internet Explorer and click on the "Tools" menu, then on "Internet Options". On the "General" page click on "Languages" and then add Arabic and Farsi. This will allow you to view Arabic and Persian web sites, but you will not be able to type in Arabic or Persian until you complete the next two steps.
2. Download the Arabic Language Support from the Microsoft web site. To do this click on the "Tools" menu again and then on "Windows Update". This will take you to Microsoft's Windows update site where you can download the Arabic Language Support software.
3. Then you must add Arabic to your keyboard configuration. From the desktop run Start --> Settings --> Control Panel --> Keyboard. Or you can click on "My Computer" on the desktop and then on "Control Panel" and then on "Keyboard". Click on the "Language" tab, then on the "Add" button and select Arabic. When you have done this you will be able to type in Arabic when using Arabic search engines and filling out forms.
With AraMosaic and Unix. : AraMosaic is produced by Langbox International for the X Window System. It is available in Sun, SGI, and Linux versions and can be downloaded free from www.langbox.com/.
With PMosaic and Unix. : PMosaic was written by Anoosh Hosseini for viewing Persian web sites in the ISIRI 3342 code page. It is available from gpg.com/pmosaic/.
With Langbox's AraWebParse and Unix. : This is a web site that allows one to view Arabic texts with a browser that does not support Arabic. You will need Netscape 4.5 or higher. Go to: http://www.langbox.com/arabic/arawebparse.html and type in the URL of the web site you want to access.
With Acon for Linux and Lynx. : Acon is an Arabization program for Linux similar to MS Arabic DOS or Sakhr's Arabic DOS. It is available from http://members.tripod.com/ahmedahamid/. Lynx in combination with Acon can read files in both ISO 8859-6 and Microsoft's cp1256.
Arabic texts may be found at Alexandre Khalil's Qalam web site.
FORMATTING ARABIC POETRY WITH ARABTeX
Klaus Lagally's ArabTeX is one of the best programs available for automatically formatting Arabic poetry in two columns. It can be downloaded from: ftp://inf.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/arabtex/ ArabTeX is designed to work with Donald Knuth's TeX typesetting program, so you must install TeX before you can use ArabTeX. TeX is in the public domain and is available from: ftp://tug2.cs.umb.edu/ ftp://ftp.tex.ac.uk/ ftp://ftp.dante.de/ It is advisable to consult with the humanities computing center on your campus regarding the various versions of TeX and how best to install it on your computer. Versions of TeX are available for DOS, Unix, and Macintoshes. Click here to see a sample of how Arabic poetry can be formatted using ArabTeX. Further information on ArabTeX can be found at the web site of Youssef Jabri: http://leb.net/ArabTeX/.
ARABIC AND PERSIAN ON LINUX
Most
Linux
distributions come with teTeX. The Unix version of ArabTeX works
very well with teTeX. A Persian version of vim (vi improved)
written by Mortaza Ghassab Shiran is available from http://www.vim.org/.
It has Arabic fonts for both the console
and the X Window System and uses the ISIRI 3342 code page, which
includes all the characters needed for Arabic, Persian and
Ottoman Turkish. One can make an Arabic-script file in vim and
then add ArabTeX markup language in English. The file can then be
"texed" and viewed with xdvi and printed with dvips.
Ahmed Abdel-Hamid Mohamed has written an Arabization program for
Linux called Acon. It is similar to Microsoft's Arabic DOS or
Sakhr's Arabic DOS and uses the ISO 8859-6 character set. It can
be used in a number of editors and is available from http://members.tripod.com/ahmedahamid/.
For more information on
Linux and Arabic see the web site of Anas Nashif: www.planux.com/linux/
http://arabe.ndelt.com/libros_e_books/Practical_Guide_to_use_ubuntu_linux.htm .
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